The leaders of Germany, France, Italy, Russia and the United Kingdom discussed the temporary Syrian truce on Friday (the sixth day in which it has largely held) and agreed that it has shown the potential to pave the way for more comprehensive peace talks aimed at ending the six-year-old conflict in that country.
“The main point that the European leaders made on the call to [Russian President Vladimir] Putin was that we welcome the fact that this fragile truce appears to be holding,” a spokesman for British Prime Minister David Cameron said according to the BBC.
“We have got to use this as a positive dynamic now to create some momentum behind the talks… so we can move from a truce into a more lasting durable peace with a political transition away from Assad,” the spokesman added.
“We have asked Russia to exert its influence to ensure this [truce] will also apply to the Assad regime,” said the German Chancellor Angela Merkel after praising Russia’s commitment to abide by the agreement.
The United Nations’ special envoy to Syria Staffan de Mistura also said he wants to recommence peace talks which faltered late last month after Russia backed a major Syrian ground offensive against opposition groups in the major Syrian city of Aleppo.
The European powers are urging the opposition to return to the peace talks but also stated that the delivery of humanitarian aid to besieged areas and the continued upholding of the ceasefire are the two most essential elements to successfully re-initiating talks.
“If these two conditions are not met, then the negotiation process is bound to fail, which we do not want,” said France’s Foreign Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault to journalists in the French capital Paris.
Clashes which took place across the country since its implementation last week have not compromised the overall agreement. Regime and opposition groups have both accused each other of violating the truce in certain flash-points across the war-torn country.
On Friday the controversial Jaish al-Islam group (which is represented at the peace talks as a genuine opposition group) claimed the regime was re-ordering its forces and aiming to retake more territory from the opposition. One representative of the group, Mohamad Alloush, told Reuters that “big violations by the regime” have been underway in opposition-held areas, they are also deploying “all types of weapons, particularly barrel bombs in some areas.”
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